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Serbia and Montenegro

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General Information 
Economy
Trade with the Netherlands
Regions
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General Information

 
Capital City: Belgrade (Beograd)
Area: 102,350 sq km
Climate: continental in the midland, mediterranean along the coast
Landscape: extremely varied; to the north, rich fertile plains; to the east, limestone ranges and basins; to the southeast, ancient mountains and hills; to the southwest, extremely high shoreline with no islands off the coast
Population: 10,829,175 (July 2005 est.)
Ethnic Groups: Serb 62.6%, Albanian 16.5%, Montenegrin 5%, Hungarian 3.3%, other 12.6% (1991)
Languages: Serbian 95%, Albanian 5%
Religions: Orthodox 65%, Muslim 19%, Roman Catholic 4%, Protestant 1%, other 11%
Nat. Holiday: National Day, 27 April
Government:

Republic

President: Svetozar MAROVIC (since 7 March 2003)
Prime Minister: Svetozar MAROVIC (since 7 March 2003)

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Economy

Currency:

new Yugoslav dinar (YUM); note - in Montenegro the euro is legal tender; in Kosovo both the euro and the Yugoslav dinar are legal

GDP:

$26.27 billion (2004 est.)

GDP per capita:

$2,400 (2004 est.)

GDP real growth: 

6.5% (2004 est.)

Inflation rate:

8.8% (2004 est.)

Unemployment:

30%
note: unemployment is approximately 50% in Kosovo (2004 est.)

Exports:

$3.245 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

- products:

manufactured goods, food and live animals, raw materials

- partners:
Italy 30.1%, Germany 16.6%, Austria 7.4%, Greece 7.1%, France 5.3%, Slovenia 4.2%, US 4.1% (2004)
Imports:

$9.538 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)  

- products:

machinery and transport equipment, fuels and lubricants, manufactured goods, chemicals, food and live animals, raw materials

- partners:

Germany 20.2%, Italy 18.1%, Austria 9%, Slovenia 6.1%, France 5.1%, Netherlands 4.4%, Bulgaria 4.3%, Greece 4.2% (2004)

Growth sectors:

Agriculture

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Trade with the Netherlands

 

NL exports:

€ 152,9 million (2002)

- products:

Commodities, foodstuff and livestock, machines and transport equipment, chemicals

NL imports:

€ 53,6 million (2002)

- products:

Commodities, machines and transport equipment

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Economic regions

Vojvodina region (Northern Serbia)

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Map

Map Serbia 

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Source: CIA World Factbook, The Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs

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