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Lithuania

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General Information 
Economy
Trade with the Netherlands
Regions
Map


General Information

 
Capital City: Vilnius
Area: 65,200 sq km
Climate: transitional, between maritime and continental; wet, moderate winters and summers
Landscape: lowland, many scattered small lakes, fertile soil
Population: 3,596,617 (July 2005 est.)
Ethnic Groups: Lithuanian 83.4%, Polish 6.7%, Russian 6.3%, other or unspecified 3.6% (2001 census)
Languages: Lithuanian (official) 82%, Russian 8%, Polish 5.6%, other and unspecified 4.4% (2001 census)
Religions: Roman Catholic 79%, Russian Orthodox 4.1%, Protestant (including Lutheran and Evangelical Christian Baptist) 1.9%, other or unspecified 5.5%, none 9.5% (2001 census)
Nat. Holiday: Independence Day, 16 February
Government:

Parliamentary Republic

President: Valdas Adamkus (since 12 July 2004)
Prime Minister: Algirdas Mykolas BRAZAUSKAS (since 3 July 2001)

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Economy

Currency:

Lithuanian litas (LTL)

GDP:

$45.23 billion (2004 est.)

GDP per capita:

$12,500 (2004 est.)

GDP real growth: 

6.6% (2004 est.)

Inflation rate:

1.1% (2004 est.)

Labour force
per sector:

Services 54.7%, industry 27.4%, agriculture 17.8%

Unemployment:

8% (2004 est.)

Exports:

$8.88 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

- products:

mineral products, textiles and clothing, machinery and equipment, chemicals, wood and wood products, foodstuffs (2001)

- partners:
Switzerland 10.7%, Latvia 10%, Germany 9.5%, Russia 7.9%, France 7.5%, US 5.2%, UK 5.1%, Estonia 4.5%, Denmark 4.3% (2004)
Imports:

$11.02 billion f.o.b. (2004 est.)

- products:

mineral products, machinery and equipment, transport equipment, chemicals, textiles and clothing, metals (2001)

- partners:

Russia 23.1%, Germany 18.1%, Poland 4.7%, Italy 4.6% (2004)

Growth sectors:

Construction, electrical engineering

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Trade with the Netherlands

 

NL exports:

€ 192,1 million (2001)

- products:

Machines

NL imports:

€ 165,3 million (2001)

- products:

Oil products, livestock

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Economic regions

South-East Lithuania

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Map

Map Lithuania

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Source: CIA World Factbook, The Netherlands Ministry of Foreign Affairs

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